Shugabannin duniya sun hallara a birnin New York a wannan makon domin halartar babban taron Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya, yayin da ake shirin sake ganin Shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya hau kan mumbari na Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya a karo na biyu a jere. Tattaunawar za ta fi mayar da hankali kan rikice-rikicen da ke ƙara yaɗuwa a Gabas ta Tsakiya da yaƙin Rasha da Ukraine, da kuma haɗurran da ke tattare da fasahar basirar AI.
Kusan shugabannin ƙasashe 130 ne za su halarci taron, a daidai lokacin da tsarin duniya da aka kafa bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu ke fuskantar matsin barazana, yayin da ita kanta Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ke fama da ƙalubalen ci gaba da kasancewa mai muhimmanci a harkokin duniya.
Shugaban Turkiyya, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, zai je Amurka daga ranar 20 zuwa 23 ga Satumba domin gudanar da wasu muhimman taruka, kuma zai gabatar da jawabi a zaman mai taken, “Maido da Amana, Gudanar da Sauyi: Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya da ke Aiwatar da Ayyukanta ga Kowa.”
Ana sa ran zai halarci babbar muhawarar zaman na 81 na Babban Zauren Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya a New York, a cewar sanarwar Shugaban Sadarwa na Turkiyya, Burhanettin Duran, a shafinsa na sada zumunta.
Shugaban China, Xi Jinping, ba zai je New York ba, a maimakon haka zai gudanar da tattaunawa kai tsaye da Trump a Washington ranar Alhamis. Wannan ya sake haifar da muhawara kan muhimmancin Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya wajen magance rikice-rikicen duniya.
Abin da ya ƙara dagula matsalar ɗabi’a da kuɗaɗe shi ne tambayar ko wa zai jagoranci ƙungiyar mai shekaru 80 a nan gaba.
Wa’adin babban sakataren Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya, Antonio Guterres, zai ƙare a ƙarshen shekarar 2026, kuma har yanzu babu wani ɗan takara da ya fito fili a matsayin wanda ke kan gaba a takarar maye gurbinsa.
Jami’an diflomasiyya sun ce Kwamitin Tsaro na Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya mai mambobi 15 na iya gudanar da manyan taruka kan yaƙin Rasha da Ukraine, fasahar ƙirƙirarriyar basira da kuma rikice-rikicen Gabas ta Tsakiya, ciki har da tattaunawa da shugabannin ƙasashen Larabawa.
Fiye da shekara guda bayan fara wa’adin Trump na biyu, Richard Gowan na ƙungiyar International Crisis Group ya ce: “Ba za mu ƙara cewa Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya na neman durƙushewa ba, amma za mu ce tana cikin wani rikicin da ba a san lokacin da zai ƙare ba.”
Amurka ta kauce wa rasa damar kaɗa kuri’arta a babban taron bayan da ta biya dala miliyan 725 a matsayin gudummawarta ga kasafin kuɗin yau da kullum na Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya a wannan makon. Sai dai har yanzu ƙungiyar na bin ta bashin fiye da dala biliyan ɗaya, yayin da take ci gaba da neman a rage kashe kuɗaɗe da kuma yin garambawul a Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya.
